“The richness and vitality of computer-linked cultures is attractive, even addictive”.
A quote from Howard Rheingold’s The Virtual Community, that quite aptly I found, summed up this reading for me. Rheingold talked about his experience of participating in the online community of WELL (Whole Earth ‘Lectronic Link), and how he’s seen it grow from a community of barely a few hundred members in 1985, to more than 8 thousand in 1993. He talks about the way virtual communities have become a part of his life, how it’s put him in touch with people from all over the world, and how the virtual world has transcended into real life for him. Stating how “people in virtual communities do just about everything people do in real life, but ‘they’ leave their bodies behind”, Rheingold goes on to discusses society’s uses for virtual communities and why it has become such a phenomenal part of society.
Some discussion points:
In the reading, Rheingold came across as somewhat of an addict to his virtual communities to me. He mentions how he can spend all day at his computer and his family has gotten so used to it, it’s even normal for him to be laughing and swearing at his computer as if he were talking and relating to an actual person in the room. He seems to be more towards, in his words, “living a life that does not exist outside a computer”.
As virtual communities expand and more people become drawn to them, does it have a negative impact on society? For example, are people cutting away that real space and real-life touch of human relation, and turning it all virtual?
Rheingold made me think of how in offices these days, colleagues sitting next to each other don’t open their mouths to speak, but instead sent an msn instant message and say “Lunch time, let’s go!”. Has it gotten to a point where virtual reality beats human communication, human real life relations?
On the other hand, does communicating via virtual communities honestly help you, and is it exactly the same as communication in real life?
A good example of this point would be this unit’s blog. Being virtual gives you the opportunity to be the person you want to be, the opportunity to think before you speak. In class we might have had the fear of speaking up in case we said something out of context, or get laughed at, or had simply feared being shot down by another classmate or the teacher. This illustrates Rheingold’s idea of virtual communities changing our experiences in the real world; we become more articulate and confident of our views and opinions through this veil known as cyberspace.
Works the same for guys trying to chat up girls I guess. Though I don’t actually have evidence per se, I’d say it’d be easier for a guy to approach a girl online and strike up conversation – where he can plan his right words with his possie of friends and gather the confidence he needs slowly – than if it was in real life. Virtual and real life – sets quite a different stage.
What are your own experiences with virtual communities, and do you think virtual communities are positive or negative upon our society?
I find Livejournal to be a great site for communities that flourish. Like how Rheingold described finding WELL to be like “discovering a cozy little world that had been flourishing without me, hideen within the walls of my house”; so I felt the same when I first joined Livejournal. I was part of a shopping/trading community based in Singapore – I actually recognized or knew some of the people I met online here. I was part of a music-sharing community, they were as good as having Limewire; every music need I had, they provided. I enjoyed the pockets of people who all shared the same interests as me; it was like having instant friends!
I believe virtual communities are positive; they can exist in correlation with real life communities. It shouldn’t be a case though, of real life communities diminishing while virtual ones increase. I agree with what Rheingold said about there being a “hunger for community” in people, but disagree on the stance that more and more informal public spaces are disappearing from our lives. There are shopping communities out there, people who’d exchange movies or programmes with you out there. We just need to be out there looking for these public spaces, not cooped up in front of our computers all the time. It’s something easier said than done at this time and age, I know... convenience and wariness make it hard to do so I’d guess. But I don’t think that it’s impossible. People can and should learn how to converse naturally again.
